The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that is responsible for international public health. It was established in 1948 and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The main goal of WHO is to promote health, prevent diseases, and improve the overall well-being of people around the world.
WHO works with governments and other organizations to develop policies and strategies for improving global health. It provides technical support, sets norms and standards, conducts research, and monitors health trends to identify emerging health issues. WHO also coordinates responses to health emergencies and provides assistance during natural disasters or disease outbreaks.
One of the key functions of WHO is to provide leadership in global health matters by setting priorities and advocating for universal access to healthcare. It works towards achieving this through partnerships with governments, NGOs, and other stakeholders.
WHO also plays a crucial role in promoting healthy lifestyles and preventing diseases such as HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, and non-communicable diseases like cancer and diabetes. It supports countries in developing effective healthcare systems that can provide essential services to their populations.
In addition to its global efforts, WHO also works at the regional and country levels through its six regional offices and over 150 country offices. These offices work closely with national governments to implement WHO's policies and programs.
