Italy, a country located in southern Europe, has a long history of colonization and expansion. From the ancient Roman Empire to the modern era, Italy has established colonies in various parts of the world.
During the Roman Empire, Italy's colonies were mainly located in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. These colonies were used for trade and to expand the empire's influence and power. The most famous of these colonies was probably ancient Carthage, located in present-day Tunisia.
In the 15th century, Italy began its Age of Exploration and established colonies in the New World. The most notable of these was the colony of New Italy (Nova Italia) in Brazil, which was founded by Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci.
In the 19th century, Italy's colonial ambitions grew as it sought to compete with other European powers such as Britain and France. It established colonies in Africa, including Eritrea, Somalia, Libya, and parts of Ethiopia. These colonies were used for their resources such as rubber and minerals.
During World War II, Italy's colonial empire collapsed as it was defeated by Allied forces. Many of its former colonies gained independence after the war.
Today, Italy does not have any official overseas territories or colonies.
