Franz Kafka was a renowned German-speaking writer of the early 20th century. He is best known for his works of fiction, which often explored themes of alienation, existential anxiety, and the absurdity of modern life. Born in Prague in 1883, Kafka grew up in a middle-class Jewish family and received a law degree from Charles University. However, he spent most of his adult life working as an insurance clerk, using his free time to write.
Kafka's writing style is characterized by its surreal and dreamlike quality, with his characters often facing bizarre and nightmarish situations. His most famous works include "The Metamorphosis," in which the protagonist wakes up one day to find himself transformed into a giant insect, and "The Trial," which follows a man's struggle against an unknown authority figure.
Despite being relatively unknown during his lifetime, Kafka's works gained widespread recognition after his death in 1924. His writing has influenced many other writers and artists, and the term "Kafkaesque" has become synonymous with situations that are nightmarishly complex or illogical.
Today, Franz Kafka is considered one of the most influential writers of the 20th century and his works are still studied and analyzed for their deep psychological essence.
